The course is an excursion to the main theories of environmental history and environmental anthropology with an emphasis on climate change, ecological restoration, rewilding and multispecies ethnography. The course explains how environmental historians and anthropologists look at “nature” as a social construction but also will explain why many historians and anthropologists consider nonhumans (or more-than-humans) as having agency (having powers to act even if they do not have consciousness). Further, the course will explore notions such as “wilderness” and “wildness”, nature and culture, multispecies ethnography and the new “ontological turn” in environmental history and anthropology.